Course
Introduction
C++ "Hello, World!" ProgramPrint Number Entered by UserAdd Two NumbersFind Quotient and RemainderFind Size of int, float, double and char in Your SystemSwap Two NumbersFind ASCII Value of a CharacterMultiply two NumbersDecisions and Loops
Check Whether Number is Even or OddCheck Whether a character is Vowel or ConsonantFind Largest Number Among Three NumbersFind All Roots of a Quadratic EquationCalculate Sum of Natural NumbersCheck Leap YearFind FactorialGenerate Multiplication TableDisplay Fibonacci SeriesFind GCDFind LCMReverse a NumberCalculate Power of a NumberCheck Whether a Number is Palindrome or NotCheck Whether a Number is Prime or NotDisplay Prime Numbers Between Two IntervalsCheck Armstrong NumberDisplay Armstrong Number Between Two IntervalsDisplay Factors of a NumberCreate Pyramid and PatternMake a Simple Calculator to Add, Subtract, Multiply or Divide Using switch...caseFunctions
Display Prime Numbers Between Two Intervals Using FunctionsCheck Prime Number By Creating a FunctionCheck Whether a Number can be Express as Sum of Two Prime NumbersFind Sum of Natural Numbers using RecursionCalculate Factorial of a Number Using RecursionFind G.C.D Using RecursionConvert Binary Number to Decimal and vice-versaConvert Octal Number to Decimal and vice-versaConvert Binary Number to Octal and vice-versaReverse a Sentence Using RecursionCalculate Power Using RecursionArrays and Strings
Calculate Average of Numbers Using ArraysFind Largest Element of an ArrayCalculate Standard DeviationAdd Two Matrix Using Multi-dimensional ArraysMultiply Two Matrix Using Multi-dimensional ArraysFind Transpose of a MatrixMultiply two Matrices by Passing Matrix to FunctionAccess Elements of an Array Using PointerSwap Numbers in Cyclic Order Using Call by ReferenceFind the Frequency of Characters in a StringFind the Number of Vowels, Consonants, Digits and White Spaces in a StringRemove all Characters in a String Except AlphabetsFind the Length of a StringConcatenate Two StringsCopy StringsSort Elements in Lexicographical Order (Dictionary Order)C Program to Find Transpose of a Matrix
To understand this example, you should have the knowledge of the following C programming topics:
The transpose of a matrix is a new matrix that is obtained by exchanging the rows and columns.
In this program, the user is asked to enter the number of rows r and columns c. Their values should be less than 10 in this program.
Then, the user is asked to enter the elements of the matrix (of order r*c
).
The program below then computes the transpose of the matrix and prints it on the screen.
Program to Find the Transpose of a Matrix
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int a[10][10], transpose[10][10], r, c;
printf("Enter rows and columns: ");
scanf("%d %d", &r, &c);
// asssigning elements to the matrix
printf("\nEnter matrix elements:\n");
for (int i = 0; i < r; ++i)
for (int j = 0; j < c; ++j) {
printf("Enter element a%d%d: ", i + 1, j + 1);
scanf("%d", &a[i][j]);
}
// printing the matrix a[][]
printf("\nEntered matrix: \n");
for (int i = 0; i < r; ++i)
for (int j = 0; j < c; ++j) {
printf("%d ", a[i][j]);
if (j == c - 1)
printf("\n");
}
// computing the transpose
for (int i = 0; i < r; ++i)
for (int j = 0; j < c; ++j) {
transpose[j][i] = a[i][j];
}
// printing the transpose
printf("\nTranspose of the matrix:\n");
for (int i = 0; i < c; ++i)
for (int j = 0; j < r; ++j) {
printf("%d ", transpose[i][j]);
if (j == r - 1)
printf("\n");
}
return 0;
}
Output
Enter rows and columns: 2
3
Enter matrix elements:
Enter element a11: 1
Enter element a12: 4
Enter element a13: 0
Enter element a21: -5
Enter element a22: 2
Enter element a23: 7
Entered matrix:
1 4 0
-5 2 7
Transpose of the matrix:
1 -5
4 2
0 7